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Apache MyFaces Core 3.0

Implementation of the Jakarta Server Faces 3.0 specification.

Requirements

  • Java 1.8
  • Servlet 5.0
  • EL 4.0
  • CDI 3.0 (optional)
  • JSTL 2.0 (optional)
  • BV 2.0 (optional)

Source

Apache GitBox / GitHub

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Dependency

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.myfaces.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>myfaces-api</artifactId>
    <version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.myfaces.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>myfaces-impl</artifactId>
    <version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>

Release Verification

Configuration

MyFaces core behavior can be customized, adding some web config params into your WEB-INF/web.xml or META-INF/web-fragment.xml file for your custom project in this way:

<context-param>
	<param-name>org.apache.myfaces.SOME_USEFUL_PARAM</param-name>
	<param-value>someValue</param-value>
</context-param>

⚠️ The table below uses o.a.m as shortcut for org.apache.myfaces

Common

Name Since Default value Expected values Description
DISABLE_FACELET_JSF_VIEWHANDLER 2.2 no description
jakarta.faces.PROJECT_STAGE 2.0 Production Development, Production, SystemTest, UnitTest Indicate the stage of the initialized application
jakarta.faces.FACELETS_BUFFER_SIZE 2.0 1024 Define the default buffer size value passed to ExternalContext.setResponseBufferResponse() and in a servlet environment to HttpServletResponse.setBufferSize()
jakarta.faces.FACELETS_DECORATORS 2.0 Set of class names, separated by ';', implementing TagDecorator interface, used to transform a view definition in a facelet abstract syntax tree, that is used later to generate a component tree
jakarta.faces.FACELETS_LIBRARIES 2.0 Set of .taglib.xml files, separated by ';' that should be loaded by facelet engine.
jakarta.faces.FACELETS_REFRESH_PERIOD 2.0 -1 Define the period used to refresh the facelet abstract syntax tree from the view definition file
jakarta.faces.FACELETS_SKIP_COMMENTS 2.0 Skip comments found on a facelet file
jakarta.faces.HONOR_CURRENT_COMPONENT_ATTRIBUTES 2.1.0 false true, false Indicate if the facesContext attribute values under the keys jakarta
jakarta.faces.FACELETS_RESOURCE_RESOLVER 2.0 Class implementing ResourceResolver interface used to locate facelet resources
jakarta.faces.CONFIG_FILES 1.1 Comma separated list of URIs of (additional) faces config files
jakarta.faces.LIFECYCLE_ID 1.1 Identify the Lifecycle instance to be used
jakarta.faces.VIEWROOT_PHASE_LISTENER_QUEUES_EXCEPTIONS 2.3 false true, false
jakarta.faces.WEBSOCKET_ENDPOINT_PORT 2.3 Indicates the port used for websocket connections
jakarta.faces.DISABLE_FACESSERVLET_TO_XHTML 2.3 Disable automatic FacesServlet xhtml mapping
o.a.m.CONFIG_REFRESH_PERIOD 1.1 2 Set the time in seconds that check for updates of web
o.a.m.DELEGATE_FACES_SERVLET 1.2.7 Define an alternate class name that will be used to initialize MyFaces, instead the default jakarta
o.a.m.VALIDATE_XML 2.0 true, false, on, off, yes, no If set to true, tag library XML files and faces config XML files using schema will be validated during application start up
o.a.m.DEBUG_PHASE_LISTENER 2.0.8 Enable/disable DebugPhaseListener feature, with provide useful information about ValueHolder variables (submittedValue, localValue, value)
o.a.m.GAE_JSF_JAR_FILES 2.1.8, 2.0.14 none, myfavoritejsflib-*.jar When the application runs inside Google Application Engine container (GAE), indicate which jar files should be scanned for files (faces-config, facelets taglib or annotations)
o.a.m.GAE_JSF_ANNOTATIONS_JAR_FILES 2.1.8, 2.0.14 none, myfavoritejsflib-*.jar When the application runs inside Google Application Engine container (GAE), indicate which jar files should be scanned for annotations
o.a.m.FLASH_SCOPE_DISABLED 2.0.5 false Defines whether flash scope is disabled, preventing add the Flash cookie to the response
o.a.m.STRICT_JSF_2_ORIGIN_HEADER_APP_PATH 2.3.6 false true,false This parameter specifies whether or not the Origin header app path should be checked
o.a.m.ALWAYS_FORCE_SESSION_CREATION 2.3.6 true true,false Defines if a session should be created (if one does not exist) before response rendering
o.a.m.LAZY_LOAD_CONFIG_OBJECTS 2.0 true Indicate if the classes associated to components, converters, validators or behaviors should be loaded as soon as they are added to the current application instance or instead loaded in a lazy way
o.a.m.VALIDATE 2.0 false true, false Validate if the managed beans and navigations rules are correct
o.a.m.annotation.USE_CDI_FOR_ANNOTATION_SCANNING 2.2.9 Defines if CDI should be used for annotation scanning to improve the startup performance
o.a.m.annotation.SCAN_PACKAGES 2.0 Servlet context init parameter which defines which packages to scan for beans, separated by commas
o.a.m.config.annotation.LifecycleProvider 1.1 no description
o.a.m.INITIALIZE_SKIP_JAR_FACES_CONFIG_SCAN 2.2.10 false true, false If the flag is true, the algoritm skip jar scanning for faces-config files to check if the current application requires FacesServlet to be added dynamically (servlet spec 3)
o.a.m.DEFAULT_WINDOW_MODE 2.2 url no description
o.a.m.ERROR_TEMPLATE_RESOURCE 1.2.4 META-INF/rsc/myfaces-dev-error.xml Indicate the template name used to render the default error page used by MyFaces specific error handler implementation
o.a.m.DEBUG_TEMPLATE_RESOURCE 1.2.4 META-INF/rsc/myfaces-dev-debug.xml Indicate the template name used to render the default debug page (see ui:debug tag)
o.a.m.ERROR_HANDLING 1.2.4 false, on Development Project stage: true true,false Indicate if myfaces is responsible to handle errors
o.a.m.TEMPORAL_RESOURCEHANDLER_CACHE_ENABLED 2.1.11 false true, false If this param is set to true (default false), a temporal directory is created and all files handled by this ResourceLoader are cached there, avoiding the problem described on MYFACES-3586
o.a.m.SERVICE_PROVIDER_FINDER 2.0.3 Class name of a custom ServiceProviderFinder implementation.
o.a.m.spi.InjectionProvider 2.2 no description
o.a.m.MARK_INITIAL_STATE_WHEN_APPLY_BUILD_VIEW 2.1 false true, false no description
o.a.m.WRAP_TAG_EXCEPTIONS_AS_CONTEXT_AWARE 2.0.9, 2.1.3 true true, false Wrap exception caused by calls to EL expressions, so information like the location, expression string and tag name can be retrieved by the ExceptionHandler implementation and used to output meaningful information about itself
o.a.m.VIEW_POOL_MAX_POOL_SIZE 5 Defines the number of views to be hold per each view metadata definition
o.a.m.VIEW_POOL_MAX_DYNAMIC_PARTIAL_LIMIT 2 Defines the limit of the views that cannot be reused partially
o.a.m.VIEW_POOL_ENTRY_MODE soft weak,soft Defines the type of memory reference that is used to hold the view into memory
o.a.m.VIEW_POOL_DEFERRED_NAVIGATION false true, false Defines if the view pool uses deferred navigation to recycle views when navigation is performed
o.a.m.INITIALIZE_ALWAYS_STANDALONE 2.0.3 false If this param is set to true, the check for faces servlet mapping is not done
o.a.m.LOG_WEB_CONTEXT_PARAMS auto true, auto, false Indicate if log all web config params should be done before initialize the webapp
o.a.m.FACES_INITIALIZER 2.0.1 Class name of a custom FacesInitializer implementation.
o.a.m.FACES_INIT_PLUGINS 2.0 comma delimited list of plugin classes which can be hooked into myfaces
o.a.m.AUTOMATIC_EXTENSIONLESS_MAPPIN 2.3 false true, false This parameter enables automatic extensionless mapping for all JSF views
o.a.m.STRICT_JSF_2_ORIGIN_HEADER_APP_PATH 2.3 false true,false This parameter specifies whether or not the Origin header app path should be checked
o.a.m.ALWAYS_FORCE_SESSION_CREATION 2.3.6 true true,false Defines if a session should be created (if one does not exist) before response rendering

Validation

Name Since Default value Expected values Description
jakarta.faces.VALIDATE_EMPTY_FIELDS 2.0 auto auto, true, false Force validation on empty fields (By default is auto, which means it is only enabled when Bean Validation binaries are available on the current classpath)
jakarta.faces.INTERPRET_EMPTY_STRING_SUBMITTED_VALUES_AS_NULL 2.0 false true, false Submitted values are decoded as null values instead empty strings
o.a.m.INTERPRET_EMPTY_STRING_SUBMITTED_VALUES_AS_NULL_CLEAR_INPUT 2.3.6 false true, false When INTERPRET_EMPTY_STRING_SUBMITTED_VALUES_AS_NULL is enabled, clear required input fields when empty strings are submitted on them. Note this param is only applicable when INTERPRET_EMPTY_STRING_SUBMITTED_VALUES_AS_NULL is enabled
jakarta.faces.DATETIMECONVERTER_DEFAULT_TIMEZONE_IS_SYSTEM_TIMEZONE 2.0 false true, false Set the default timezone as system timezone when a converter extending from DateTimeConverter is created
o.a.m.ENUM_CONVERTER_ALLOW_STRING_PASSTROUGH 2.0.1 false true,false If value is a String instance and this param is true, pass it directly without try any change
jakarta.faces.validator.DISABLE_DEFAULT_BEAN_VALIDATOR 2.0 true true, false If this init parameter is present, no Bean Validators should be added to an UIInput by default
o.a.m.validator.BEAN_BEFORE_JSF_VALIDATION 2.2.10 false true, false Enforce f:validateBean to be called first before any JSF validator
o.a.m.CLEAR_INPUT_WHEN_SUBMITTED_VALUE_IS_NULL_OR_EMPTY 2.3.0 true true, false When CLEAR_INPUT_WHEN_SUBMITTED_VALUE_IS_NULL_OR_EMPTY is enabled, input fields will be cleared when null or empty values are submitted
jakarta.faces.ALWAYS_PERFORM_VALIDATION_WHEN_REQUIRED_IS_TRUE 2.3 false true, false If set to true, validation is always performed when required is true
jakarta.faces.validator.ENABLE_VALIDATE_WHOLE_BEAN 2.3 false true, false Enable f:validateWholeBean use

EL

Name Since Default value Expected values Description
o.a.m.CACHE_EL_EXPRESSIONS 2.0.8 noCache noCache, strict, allowCset, always, alwaysRecompile Indicates if expressions generated by facelets should be cached or not
o.a.m.EXPRESSION_FACTORY 1.2.7 This parameter specifies the ExpressionFactory implementation to use
o.a.m.SUPPORT_EL_3_IMPORT_HANDLER 2.2.9 false true,false This parameter specifies whether or not the ImportHandler will be supported
o.a.m.EL_RESOLVER_COMPARATOR 1.2.10, 2.0.2 The Class of an Comparator<ELResolver> implementation.
o.a.m.EL_RESOLVER_PREDICATE 2.1.0 The Class of an org.apache.commons.collections.Predicate<ELResolver> implementation.If used and returns true for a ELResolver instance, such resolver will not be installed in ELResolvers chain. Use with caution - can break functionality defined in JSF specification 'ELResolver Instances Provided by Faces'
o.a.m.STRICT_JSF_2_CC_EL_RESOLVER 2.0.10 false true, false Change default getType() behavior for composite component EL resolver, from return null (see JSF 2_0 spec section 5_6_2_2) to use the metadata information added by composite:attribute, ensuring components working with chained EL expressions to find the right type when a getType() is called over the source EL expression
o.a.m.SUPPORT_JSP_AND_FACES_EL 2.0.13,2.1.7 true true,false If set false, myfaces won't support JSP and jakarta.faces.el. JSP are deprecated in JSF 2.X, jakarta.faces.el in in JSF 1.2. Default value is true.
o.a.m.SUPPORT_MANAGED_BEANS 2.3 true true,false If set false, myfaces won't support ManagedBeans anymore. ManagedBeans are deprecated in JSF 2.3, Default value is true.

Render

Name Since Default value Expected values Description
o.a.m.WRAP_SCRIPT_CONTENT_WITH_XML_COMMENT_TAG 2.0.1 false true, false, on, off, yes, no Wrap content inside script with xml comment to prevent old browsers to display it
o.a.m.DEFAULT_RESPONSE_WRITER_CONTENT_TYPE_MODE 2.0.11,2.1.5 text/html text/html, application/xhtml+xml Define the default content type that the default ResponseWriter generates, when no match can be derived from HTTP Accept Header
o.a.m.STRICT_XHTML_LINKS 1.1.6 true true, false, on, off, yes, no Use "&amp;" entity instead a plain "&" character within HTML
o.a.m.RENDER_CLEAR_JAVASCRIPT_FOR_BUTTON 1.2.3 false true, false, on, off, yes, no This param renders the clear javascript on button necessary only for compatibility with hidden fields feature of myfaces
o.a.m.RENDER_HIDDEN_FIELDS_FOR_LINK_PARAMS 1.2.9 false true, false, on, off, yes, no This param renders hidden fields at the end of h:form for link params when h:commandLink + f:param is used, instead use javascript to create them
o.a.m.SAVE_FORM_SUBMIT_LINK_IE 1.1 false true, false, on, off, yes, no Add a code that save the form before submit using a link
o.a.m.EARLY_FLUSH_ENABLED 2.2.0 false true, false Enable or disable an early flush which allows to send e.g. the HTML-Head to the client while the rest gets rendered. It's a well known technique to reduce the time for loading a page.
o.a.m.RENDER_FORM_VIEW_STATE_AT_BEGIN 2.2.4 false true,false This param makes h:form component to render the view state and other hidden fields at the beginning of the form
o.a.m.USE_MULTIPLE_JS_FILES_FOR_JSF_UNCOMPRESSED_JS 2.0.1 false true,false If this param is true and the project stage is development mode, the source javascript files will be loaded separately instead have all in just one file, to preserve line numbers and make javascript debugging of the default jsf javascript file more simple
o.a.m.JSF_JS_MODE 2.0.10,2.1.4 normal normal, minimal-modern, minimal Define the mode used for jsf

ViewHandler

Name Since Default value Expected values Description
jakarta.faces.DEFAULT_SUFFIX 1.1 .xhtml .view.xml .jsp Indicate the default suffixes, separated by spaces to derive the default file URI used by JSF to create views and render pages
jakarta.faces.FACELETS_SUFFIX 2.0 .xhtml The default extension used to handle facelets pages
jakarta.faces.FACELETS_VIEW_MAPPINGS 2.0 Set of extensions handled by facelets, separated by ';'
jakarta.faces.DISABLE_FACELET_JSF_VIEWHANDLER 2.0 false true,false Disable facelets VDL from the current application project
o.a.m.VIEW_UNIQUE_IDS_CACHE_ENABLED 2.0.13, 2.1.7 true true, false Enable or disable a cache used to 'remember' the generated facelets unique ids and reduce the impact over memory usage.
o.a.m.COMPONENT_UNIQUE_IDS_CACHE_SIZE 2.0.13, 2.1.7 100 Set the size of the cache used to store strings generated using SectionUniqueIdCounter for component ids
o.a.m.STRICT_JSF_2_VIEW_NOT_FOUND 2.1.13 false true,false If this param is set to true, a check will be done in Restore View Phase to check if the viewId exists or not and if it does not exists, a 404 response will be thrown
o.a.m.STRICT_JSF_2_FACELETS_COMPATIBILITY 2.2.0 false true,false This param makes components like c:set, ui:param and templating components like ui:decorate, ui:composition and ui:include to behave like the ones provided originally in facelets 1_1_x
o.a.m.CHECKED_VIEWID_CACHE_SIZE 2.0.2 500 Controls the size of the cache used to 'remember' if a view exists or not.
o.a.m.CHECKED_VIEWID_CACHE_ENABLED 2.0.2 true true, false Enable or disable a cache used to 'remember' if a view exists or not and reduce the impact of sucesive calls to ExternalContext.getResource().
o.a.m.JSP_SUFFIX 2.3 .jsp

Resources

Name Since Default value Expected values Description
jakarta.faces.RESOURCE_EXCLUDES 2.0 .class .jsp .jspx .properties .xhtml .groovy Space separated file extensions that will not be served by the default ResourceHandler implementation
o.a.m.RESOURCE_MAX_TIME_EXPIRES 2.0 604800000 Set the max time in miliseconds set on the "Expires" header for a resource rendered by the default ResourceHandler
o.a.m.RESOURCE_HANDLER_CACHE_SIZE 2.0.2 500 Controls the size of the cache used to check if a resource exists or not
o.a.m.RESOURCE_HANDLER_CACHE_ENABLED 2.0.2 true true,false Enable or disable the cache used to "remember" if a resource handled by the default ResourceHandler exists or not
o.a.m.STRICT_JSF_2_ALLOW_SLASH_LIBRARY_NAME 2.1.6, 2.0.12 false true, false Allow slash in the library name of a Resource
o.a.m.RESOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE 2.1.10, 2.0.16 2048 Define the default buffer size that is used between Resource

State

Name Since Default value Expected values Description
jakarta.faces.STATE_SAVING_METHOD 1.1 server server,client Define the state method to be used. There are two different options defined by the specification: 'client' and 'server' state.
jakarta.faces.FULL_STATE_SAVING_VIEW_IDS 2.0 Indicate the viewId(s) separated by commas that should be saved and restored fully, without use Partial State Saving (PSS)
jakarta.faces.PARTIAL_STATE_SAVING 2.0 true (false with 1.2 webapps) true,false Enable or disable partial state saving algorithm
jakarta.faces.SERIALIZE_SERVER_STATE 2.2 false true,false Indicate if the state should be serialized before save it on the session
o.a.m.USE_ENCRYPTION 1.1 true true,false Indicate if the view state is encrypted or not
o.a.m.SECRET 1.1 Defines the secret (Base64 encoded) used to initialize the secret key for encryption algorithm
o.a.m.ALGORITHM 1.1 AES Indicate the encryption algorithm used for encrypt the view state
o.a.m.SECRET.CACHE 1.1 If is set to "false", the secret key used for encryption algorithm is not cached
o.a.m.ALGORITHM.IV 1.1 Defines the initialization vector (Base64 encoded) used for the encryption algorithm
o.a.m.ALGORITHM.PARAMETERS 1.1 ECB/PKCS5Padding Defines the default mode and padding used for the encryption algorithm
o.a.m.SERIAL_FACTORY 1.1 Defines the factory class name using for serialize/deserialize the view state returned by state manager into a byte array
o.a.m.COMPRESS_STATE_IN_CLIENT 1.1 false true,false Indicate if the view state should be compressed before encrypted(optional) and encoded
o.a.m.MAC_ALGORITHM HmacSHA256 Indicate the algorithm used to calculate the Message Authentication Code that is added to the view state
o.a.m.MAC_SECRET Define the initialization code that are used to initialize the secret key used on the Message Authentication Code algorithm
o.a.m.MAC_SECRET.CACHE If is set to "false", the secret key used for MAC algorithm is not cached
o.a.m.CLIENT_VIEW_STATE_TIMEOUT 2.1.9, 2.0.15 0 Define the time in minutes where the view state is valid when client side state saving is used
o.a.m.COMPRESS_STATE_IN_SESSION 1.1 true true,false Indicates that the serialized state will be compressed before it is written to the session
o.a.m.USE_FLASH_SCOPE_PURGE_VIEWS_IN_SESSION 2.0.6 false true, false Allow use flash scope to keep track of the views used in session and the previous ones, so server side state saving can delete old views even if POST-REDIRECT-GET pattern is used
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_VIEW_STATE_SESSION_TOKEN 2.1.9, 2.0.15 secureRandom secureRandom, random, none Adds a random key to the generated view state session token
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_VIEW_STATE_SESSION_TOKEN_LENGTH 2.1.9, 2.0.15 8 Set the default length of the random key added to the view state session token
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_VIEW_STATE_SESSION_TOKEN_SECURE_RANDOM_CLASS 2.1.9, 2.0.15 Sets the random class to initialize the secure random id generator
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_VIEW_STATE_SESSION_TOKEN_SECURE_RANDOM_PROVIDER 2.1.9, 2.0.15 Sets the random provider to initialize the secure random id generator
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_VIEW_STATE_SESSION_TOKEN_SECURE_RANDOM_ALGORITM 2.1.9, 2.0.15 SHA1PRNG Sets the random algorithm to initialize the secure random id generator
o.a.m.CHECK_ID_PRODUCTION_MODE 2.0.12, 2.1.6 auto true, auto, false Define how duplicate ids are checked when ProjectStage is Production, by default (auto) it only check ids of components that does not encapsulate markup (like facelets UILeaf)
o.a.m.REFRESH_TRANSIENT_BUILD_ON_PSS 2.0 auto true,false,auto Indicate if the facelet associated to the view should be reapplied when the view is refreshed
o.a.m.REFRESH_TRANSIENT_BUILD_ON_PSS_PRESERVE_STATE 2.0 false true, false, on, off, yes, no Enable or disable a special mode that enable full state for parent components containing c:if, c:forEach, c:choose and ui:include with src=ELExpression
o.a.m.RENDER_VIEWSTATE_ID 1.1 true true, false, on, off, yes, no Define if the input field that should store the state (jakarta.faces.ViewState) should render id="jakarta.faces.ViewState".
o.a.m.NUMBER_OF_VIEWS_IN_SESSION 1.1 20 Defines the amount (default = 20) of the latest views are stored in session
o.a.m.NUMBER_OF_SEQUENTIAL_VIEWS_IN_SESSION 2.0.6 4 Indicates the amount of views (default is not active) that should be stored in session between sequential POST or POST-REDIRECT-GET if org
o.a.m.NUMBER_OF_FLASH_TOKENS_IN_SESSION 2.2.6 Indicate the max number of flash tokens stored into session
o.a.m.FACES_FLOW_CLIENT_WINDOW_IDS_IN_SESSION 2.2.6 Indicate the max number of client window ids stored into session by faces flow
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_CSRF_SESSION_TOKEN 2.2.0 secureRandom secureRandom, random Defines how to generate the csrf session token
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_CSRF_SESSION_TOKEN_LENGTH 2.2.0 16 Set the default length of the random key used for the csrf session token
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_CSRF_SESSION_TOKEN_SECURE_RANDOM_CLASS 2.2.0 Sets the random class to initialize the secure random id generator
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_CSRF_SESSION_TOKEN_SECURE_RANDOM_PROVIDER 2.2.0 Sets the random provider to initialize the secure random id generator
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_CSRF_SESSION_TOKEN_SECURE_RANDOM_ALGORITM 2.2.0 SHA1PRNG Sets the random algorithm to initialize the secure random id generator
o.a.m.AUTOCOMPLETE_OFF_VIEW_STATE 2.2.8, 2.1.18, 2.3.6 true true, false Add autocomplete="off" to the view state hidden field
o.a.m.RANDOM_KEY_IN_WEBSOCKET_SESSION_TOKEN 2.2.0 secureRandom secureRandom, random Defines how to generate the csrf session token

Deprecated

Name Since Default value Expected values Description
facelets.BUFFER_SIZE 2.0 Define the default buffer size value passed to ExternalContext
facelets.REFRESH_PERIOD 2.0 -1 Define the period used to refresh the facelet abstract syntax tree from the view definition file
facelets.RESOURCE_RESOLVER 2.0 Class implementing ResourceResolver interface used to locate facelet resources
facelets.DECORATORS 2.0 Set of class names, separated by ';', implementing TagDecorator interface, used to transform a view definition in a facelet abstract syntax tree, that is used later to generate a component tree
facelets.SKIP_COMMENTS 2.0 Skip comments found on a facelet file
facelets.LIBRARIES 2.0 Set of .taglib.xml files, separated by ';' that should be loaded by facelet engine.
o.a.m.SERIALIZE_STATE_IN_SESSION 1.1 false true,false Indicate if the state should be serialized before save it on the session. Use jakarta.faces.SERIALIZE_SERVER_STATE.

Integration / SPI

⚠️ usually common users of MyFaces Core does not need to deal with these specific stuff, because the application/web server could already provide the necessary hooks or integration modules "out of the box"

MyFaces core provides some "points of integration" that can be used by application and web servers to override or add some specific code. For example, JBoss AS provides a custom virtual file system (VFS), and MyFaces core needs to scan for faces-config.xml files, so it is necessary to provide some code that uses JBoss VFS to locate faces-config.xml files to be parsed later.

Some features uses Service Provider Interface (SPI) pattern, so take a look at java.util.ServiceLoader description in java 6 api to get the idea how it works.

Below there is a table of the "points of integration" used by application and web servers:

Integration Point Classes Involved Description Since
@PostConstruct and @PreDestroy injection over jsf managed beans org.apache.myfaces.config.annotation.LifecycleProvider2 org.apache.myfaces.config.annotation.LifecycleProviderFactory Provide methods to delegate injection of @PostConstruct and @PreDestroy annotations to the server for custom processing. 1.2.7
Override SPI handling org.apache.myfaces.spi.ServiceProviderFinder
org.apache.myfaces.spi.ServiceProviderFinderFactory
Override SPI handling done by MyFaces Core, usually taking advantage of container specific features to scan files inside jars. 2.0.3, 2.1.0
Annotation Scanning org.apache.myfaces.spi.AnnotationProvider
org.apache.myfaces.spi.AnnotationProviderWrapper
org.apache.myfaces.spi.AnnotationProviderFactory
Override/wrap myfaces annotation scanning algorithm that needs to be processed at startup. 2.0.3, 2.1.0
Locate facelet .taglib.xml files through classpath. org.apache.myfaces.spi.FaceletConfigResourceProvider
org.apache.myfaces.spi.FaceletConfigResourceProviderFactory
Locate facelet .taglib.xml files through classpath. These files has definitions that are used by facelets algorithm to parse view files. 2.0.3, 2.1.0
Locate faces-config.xml files through classpath. org.apache.myfaces.spi.FacesConfigResourceProvider
org.apache.myfaces.spi.FacesConfigResourceProviderFactory
Locate faces-config xml files through classpath. These files has definitions that are used by initialize jsf environment. By default it locate all files inside META-INF folder, named faces-config.xml or ending with .faces-config.xml 2.0.3, 2.1.0
Get an unified configuration after sort and order all config files. org.apache.myfaces.spi.FacesConfigurationMerger
org.apache.myfaces.spi.FacesConfigurationMergerFactory
org.apache.myfaces.config.element.*
Get all org.apache.myfaces.config.element.FacesConfig data and then it combines it into one org.apache.myfaces.config.element.FacesConfigData instance. 2.0.3, 2.1.0
Get configuration information from different sources and allow cache them. org.apache.myfaces.spi.FacesConfigurationProvider
org.apache.myfaces.spi.FacesConfigurationProviderFactory
org.apache.myfaces.config.element.*
This interface provide a way to merge and store all JSF config information retrieved from faces-config.xml files, META-INF/service files and annotations that works as base point to initialize MyFaces. The objective is allow server containers to "store" or this information, preventing calculate it over and over each time the web application is started. 2.0.3, 2.1.0
Override javax.faces.FactoryFinder default algorithm org.apache.myfaces.spi.FactoryFinderProvider
org.apache.myfaces.spi.FactoryFinderProviderFactory
Provide an interface to override javax.faces.FactoryFinder class methods. This is useful if containers does not want to use Thread Context Class Loader to load classes, like in OSGi. 2.0.5, 2.1.0
Provide additional info from web.xml files org.apache.myfaces.spi.WebConfigProvider
org.apache.myfaces.spi.WebConfigProviderFactory org.apache.myfaces.spi.ServletMapping
Provide additional info from web.xml files, like mapping or if an error page is present. 2.0.3, 2.1.0
Override initialization and destroy web applications org.apache.myfaces.webapp.FacesInitializer
org.apache.myfaces.webapp.FacesInitializerFactory
Allow customize initialization / destroy operations or provide an alternate MyFaces initializer to a specific container. 2.0.1,
Scan for annotated Flows and manage Flow scope org.apache.myfaces.spi.FacesFlowProvider
org.apache.myfaces.spi.FacesFlowProviderFactory
In this interface @FlowDefinition annotation is scanned for flows defined programatically and it is also managed the flow scope logic. By default MyFaces provides two implementations, one using CDI and one without CDI (that only manages flow scope) 2.2.0
Manage View scope org.apache.myfaces.spi.ViewScopeProvider
org.apache.myfaces.spi.ViewScopeProviderFactory
This interface manage the logic to plug the view scope with JSF. It has some methods to handle view scope destroy or session destroy 2.2.0
Scan for available contracts org.apache.myfaces.spi.ResourceLibraryContractsProvider
org.apache.myfaces.spi.ResourceLibraryContractsProviderFactory
Provides an interface to scan for the available resource library contracts in the current environment. By default it scans using external context getResource(...) methods and in the classpath according to JSF spec. 2.2.0