diff --git a/extensions/pubsub/standard/document.adoc b/extensions/pubsub/standard/document.adoc
index 186980838..21a0ca8ee 100644
--- a/extensions/pubsub/standard/document.adoc
+++ b/extensions/pubsub/standard/document.adoc
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ include::sections/annex-pubsub.adoc[]
 
 include::sections/annex-pubsub-message-payload.adoc[]
 
+include::sections/annex-use-cases.adoc[]
+
 
 ////
 Revision History should be the last annex before the Bibliography
diff --git a/extensions/pubsub/standard/sections/annex-use-cases.adoc b/extensions/pubsub/standard/sections/annex-use-cases.adoc
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..14152dec9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/pubsub/standard/sections/annex-use-cases.adoc
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+[appendix]
+== Use cases (Informative)
+
+=== Earth System Prediction model run and data granules notification
+
+A given numerical weather prediction system produces a weather forecast as part of a model run.  A model run typically has associated forecast hours.  Each forecast
+hour makes available one to many weather elements at different pressure levels.
+
+For example, Canada's Global Deterministic Prediction System (GDPS) produces two model runs per day, providing forecast of numerous weather elements for 33 pressure
+levels, at a resolution of 15 kilometres.footnote:[https://eccc-msc.github.io/open-data/msc-data/nwp_gdps/readme_gdps_en].
+
+A Pub/Sub workflow can be applied for an NWP system where:
+
+- notifications are sent as individual weather elements (data granules) become available
+- notifications are sent once the model run generation is complete, or "fully qualified"
+
+As a result, Pub/Sub would eliminate the need for continuous polling while a model run is in progress.