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chan.rock #23
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chan.rock #23
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -1,8 +1,32 @@ | ||
from heaps.min_heap import * | ||
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def heap_sort(list): | ||
""" This method uses a heap to sort an array. | ||
Time Complexity: ? | ||
Space Complexity: ? | ||
Time Complexity: o.n | ||
Space Complexity: o.1 | ||
""" | ||
pass | ||
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heap = MinHeap() | ||
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list = [heap.add(num) for num in list] | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Not sure why you have a list comprehension here. |
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i = 0 | ||
while not heap.empty(): | ||
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list[i] = heap.remove() | ||
i+=1 | ||
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return list | ||
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@@ -21,19 +21,33 @@ def __init__(self): | |
def add(self, key, value = None): | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. 👍 |
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""" This method adds a HeapNode instance to the heap | ||
If value == None the new node's value should be set to key | ||
Time Complexity: ? | ||
Space Complexity: ? | ||
Time Complexity: o.log.n | ||
Space Complexity: o.log.n | ||
""" | ||
pass | ||
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if value == None: | ||
value = key | ||
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node = HeapNode(key, value) | ||
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self.store.append(node) | ||
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self.heap_up(len(self.store) - 1) | ||
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def remove(self): | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. 👍 |
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""" This method removes and returns an element from the heap | ||
maintaining the heap structure | ||
Time Complexity: ? | ||
Space Complexity: ? | ||
Time Complexity: o.log.n | ||
Space Complexity: o.log.n | ||
""" | ||
pass | ||
if self.empty(): | ||
return None | ||
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self.swap(0, len(self.store)-1) | ||
min = self.store.pop() | ||
self.heap_down(0) | ||
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return min.value | ||
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def __str__(self): | ||
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@@ -46,10 +60,10 @@ def __str__(self): | |
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def empty(self): | ||
""" This method returns true if the heap is empty | ||
Time complexity: ? | ||
Space complexity: ? | ||
Time complexity: o.1 | ||
Space complexity: o.1 | ||
""" | ||
pass | ||
return self.store == [] | ||
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def heap_up(self, index): | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. 👍 |
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@@ -59,19 +73,49 @@ def heap_up(self, index): | |
property is reestablished. | ||
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This could be **very** helpful for the add method. | ||
Time complexity: ? | ||
Space complexity: ? | ||
Time complexity: o.log.n | ||
Space complexity: o.log.n | ||
""" | ||
pass | ||
if index == 0: | ||
return None | ||
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parent_index = ((index - 1) // 2) | ||
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while self.store[parent_index].key > self.store[index].key: | ||
self.swap(parent_index, index) | ||
self.heap_up(parent_index) | ||
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def heap_down(self, index): | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. 👍 |
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""" This helper method takes an index and | ||
moves the corresponding element down the heap if it's | ||
larger than either of its children and continues until | ||
the heap property is reestablished. | ||
""" | ||
pass | ||
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if (index >= len(self.store)-1): | ||
return | ||
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left = (2 * index + 2) | ||
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right = (2 * index + 1) | ||
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if (right > len(self.store)-1): | ||
return | ||
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if right < len(self.store): | ||
if left >= len(self.store) or self.store[right].key < self.store[left].key: | ||
down = right | ||
else: | ||
down = left | ||
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if self.store[index].key > self.store[down].key: | ||
self.swap(index, down) | ||
self.heap_down(down) | ||
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def swap(self, index_1, index_2): | ||
""" Swaps two elements in self.store | ||
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👍 The time complexity is O(n log n) and space O(n)