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Added database upsert example #1371

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95 changes: 95 additions & 0 deletions examples/topics/data_writing/database_upsert/code.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

use function Flow\ETL\Adapter\Doctrine\{from_dbal_query, to_dbal_table_insert};
use function Flow\ETL\DSL\{data_frame, from_array, to_stream};
use Doctrine\DBAL\DriverManager;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\{Column, Table, UniqueConstraint};
use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\{Type, Types};

require __DIR__ . '/../../../autoload.php';

require __DIR__ . '/generate_static_orders.php';

$connection = DriverManager::getConnection([
'path' => __DIR__ . '/output/orders.db',
'driver' => 'pdo_sqlite',
]);

$schemaManager = $connection->createSchemaManager();

if (!$schemaManager->tablesExist(['orders'])) {
$schemaManager->createTable(new Table(
$table = 'orders',
[
new Column('order_id', Type::getType(Types::GUID), ['notnull' => true]),
new Column('created_at', Type::getType(Types::DATETIME_IMMUTABLE), ['notnull' => true]),
new Column('updated_at', Type::getType(Types::DATETIME_IMMUTABLE), ['notnull' => false]),
new Column('discount', Type::getType(Types::FLOAT), ['notnull' => false]),
new Column('email', Type::getType(Types::STRING), ['notnull' => true, 'length' => 255]),
new Column('customer', Type::getType(Types::STRING), ['notnull' => true, 'length' => 255]),
new Column('address', Type::getType(Types::JSON), ['notnull' => true]),
new Column('notes', Type::getType(Types::JSON), ['notnull' => true]),
new Column('items', Type::getType(Types::JSON), ['notnull' => true]),
],
uniqueConstraints: [
new UniqueConstraint('orders_order_id', ['order_id']),
]
));
}

$orderIds = [
'c0a43894-0102-4a4e-9fcd-393ef9e4f16a',
'83fd51a4-9bd1-4b40-8f6e-6a7cc940bb5a',
'7c65db1a-410f-4e91-8aeb-66fb3f1665f7',
'5af1d56c-a9f7-411e-8738-865942d6c40f',
'3a3ae1a9-debd-425a-8f9d-63c3315bc483',
'27d8ee4d-94cc-47fa-bc14-209a4ab2eb45',
'cc4fd722-1407-4781-9ad4-fa53966060af',
'718360e1-c4c9-40f4-84e2-6f7898788883',
'ea7c731c-ce3b-40bb-bbf8-79f1c717b6ca',
'17b0d6c5-dd8f-4d5a-ae06-1df15b67c82c',
];

data_frame()
->read(from_array(generateStaticOrders($orderIds)))
->write(
to_dbal_table_insert(
DriverManager::getConnection([
'path' => __DIR__ . '/output/orders.db',
'driver' => 'pdo_sqlite',
]),
'orders',
[
'conflict_columns' => ['order_id'],
]
)
)
// second insert that normally would fail due to Integrity constraint violation
->write(
to_dbal_table_insert(
DriverManager::getConnection([
'path' => __DIR__ . '/output/orders.db',
'driver' => 'pdo_sqlite',
]),
'orders',
[
'conflict_columns' => ['order_id'],
]
)
)
->run();

data_frame()
->read(
from_dbal_query(
DriverManager::getConnection([
'path' => __DIR__ . '/output/orders.db',
'driver' => 'pdo_sqlite',
]),
'SELECT COUNT(*) as total_rows FROM orders'
)
)
->write(to_stream(__DIR__ . '/output.txt', truncate: false))
->run();
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

/**
* @param array<string> $ids
*/
function generateStaticOrders(array $ids) : Generator
{
$faker = Faker\Factory::create();

$skus = [
['sku' => 'SKU_0001', 'name' => 'Product 1', 'price' => $faker->randomFloat(2, 0, 500)],
['sku' => 'SKU_0002', 'name' => 'Product 2', 'price' => $faker->randomFloat(2, 0, 500)],
['sku' => 'SKU_0003', 'name' => 'Product 3', 'price' => $faker->randomFloat(2, 0, 500)],
['sku' => 'SKU_0004', 'name' => 'Product 4', 'price' => $faker->randomFloat(2, 0, 500)],
['sku' => 'SKU_0005', 'name' => 'Product 5', 'price' => $faker->randomFloat(2, 0, 500)],
];

foreach ($ids as $i => $id) {
yield [
'order_id' => $id,
'created_at' => $faker->dateTimeThisYear,
'updated_at' => \random_int(0, 1) === 1 ? $faker->dateTimeThisMonth : null,
'discount' => \random_int(0, 1) === 1 ? $faker->randomFloat(2, 0, 50) : null,
'email' => $faker->email,
'customer' => $faker->firstName . ' ' . $faker->lastName,
'address' => [
'street' => $faker->streetAddress,
'city' => $faker->city,
'zip' => $faker->postcode,
'country' => $faker->country,
],
'notes' => \array_map(
static fn ($i) => $faker->sentence,
\range(1, $faker->numberBetween(1, 5))
),
'items' => \array_map(
static fn (int $index) => [
'sku' => $skus[$skuIndex = $faker->numberBetween(1, 4)]['sku'],
'quantity' => $faker->numberBetween(1, 10),
'price' => $skus[$skuIndex]['price'],
],
\range(1, $faker->numberBetween(1, 4))
),
];
}
}
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions examples/topics/data_writing/database_upsert/output.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+------------+
| total_rows |
+------------+
| 10 |
+------------+
1 rows
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
orders.db
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,10 +8,7 @@
use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\Type as DbalType;
use Doctrine\DBAL\{ArrayParameterType as DbalArrayType, Connection, ParameterType as DbalParameterType};
use Flow\ETL\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Flow\ETL\{Attribute\DocumentationDSL,
Attribute\Module,
Attribute\Type as DSLType
};
use Flow\ETL\{Attribute\DocumentationDSL, Attribute\DocumentationExample, Attribute\Module, Attribute\Type as DSLType};

/**
* @param array<string, mixed>|Connection $connection
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -176,6 +173,7 @@ function dbal_from_query(
* @throws InvalidArgumentException
*/
#[DocumentationDSL(module: Module::DOCTRINE, type: DSLType::LOADER)]
#[DocumentationExample(topic: 'data_writing', example: 'database_upsert')]
function to_dbal_table_insert(
array|Connection $connection,
string $table,
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion web/landing/resources/dsl.json

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