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Add Volume Offset Control Service
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Adds initial support for VOCS.
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wpiet committed Nov 8, 2024
1 parent a060a70 commit 8407dd3
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240 changes: 240 additions & 0 deletions bumble/profiles/vocs.py
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# Copyright 2024 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.


# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Imports
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
import enum
import struct

from typing import Optional

from bumble import att
from bumble import device
from bumble import gatt
from bumble import gatt_client
from bumble.profiles.bap import AudioLocation


# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Constants
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

MIN_VOLUME_OFFSET = -255
MAX_VOLUME_OFFSET = 255
CHANGE_COUNTER_MAX_VALUE = 0xFF

SET_VOLUME_OFFSET_OPCODE = 0x01


class ErrorCode(enum.IntEnum):
"""
See Volume Offset Control Service 1.6. Application error codes.
"""

INVALID_CHANGE_COUNTER = 0x80
OPCODE_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x81
VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE = 0x82


# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class VolumeOffsetControlService(gatt.TemplateService):
UUID = gatt.GATT_VOLUME_OFFSET_CONTROL_SERVICE

volume_offset_state: gatt.Characteristic
audio_location: gatt.Characteristic
volume_offset_control_point: gatt.Characteristic
audio_output_description: gatt.Characteristic

def __init__(
self,
volume_offset: int = 0,
change_counter: int = 0,
audio_channel_location: AudioLocation = AudioLocation.NOT_ALLOWED,
audio_output_description_value: str = '',
) -> None:

self.volume_offset = volume_offset
self.change_counter = change_counter
self.audio_channel_location = audio_channel_location
self.audio_output_description_value = audio_output_description_value

characteristics = []

self.volume_offset_state = gatt.Characteristic(
uuid=gatt.GATT_VOLUME_OFFSET_STATE_CHARACTERISTIC,
properties=(
gatt.Characteristic.Properties.READ
| gatt.Characteristic.Properties.NOTIFY
),
permissions=gatt.Characteristic.Permissions.READ_REQUIRES_ENCRYPTION,
value=gatt.CharacteristicValue(read=self._on_read_volume_offset_state),
)
characteristics.append(self.volume_offset_state)

self.audio_location = gatt.Characteristic(
uuid=gatt.GATT_AUDIO_LOCATION_CHARACTERISTIC,
properties=(
gatt.Characteristic.Properties.READ
| gatt.Characteristic.Properties.NOTIFY
| gatt.Characteristic.Properties.WRITE_WITHOUT_RESPONSE
),
permissions=(
gatt.Characteristic.Permissions.READ_REQUIRES_ENCRYPTION
| gatt.Characteristic.Permissions.WRITE_REQUIRES_ENCRYPTION
),
value=gatt.CharacteristicValue(
read=self._on_read_audio_location,
write=self._on_write_audio_location,
),
)
characteristics.append(self.audio_location)

self.volume_offset_control_point = gatt.Characteristic(
uuid=gatt.GATT_VOLUME_OFFSET_CONTROL_POINT_CHARACTERISTIC,
properties=gatt.Characteristic.Properties.WRITE,
permissions=gatt.Characteristic.Permissions.WRITE_REQUIRES_ENCRYPTION,
value=gatt.CharacteristicValue(
write=self._on_write_volume_offset_control_point
),
)
characteristics.append(self.volume_offset_control_point)

self.audio_output_description = gatt.Characteristic(
uuid=gatt.GATT_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DESCRIPTION_CHARACTERISTIC,
properties=(
gatt.Characteristic.Properties.READ
| gatt.Characteristic.Properties.NOTIFY
| gatt.Characteristic.Properties.WRITE_WITHOUT_RESPONSE
),
permissions=(
gatt.Characteristic.Permissions.READ_REQUIRES_ENCRYPTION
| gatt.Characteristic.Permissions.WRITE_REQUIRES_ENCRYPTION
),
value=gatt.CharacteristicValue(
read=self._on_read_audio_output_description,
write=self._on_write_audio_output_description,
),
)
characteristics.append(self.audio_output_description)

super().__init__(characteristics=characteristics, primary=False)

@property
def volume_offset_state_bytes(self) -> bytes:
return struct.pack('<hB', self.volume_offset, self.change_counter)

@volume_offset_state_bytes.setter
def volume_offset_state_bytes(self, new_value: bytes) -> None:
self.volume_offset, self.change_counter = struct.unpack('<hB', new_value)

def _on_read_volume_offset_state(
self, _connection: Optional[device.Connection]
) -> bytes:
return self.volume_offset_state_bytes

@property
def audio_location_bytes(self) -> bytes:
return struct.pack('<I', self.audio_channel_location)

@audio_location_bytes.setter
def audio_location_bytes(self, new_value: bytes) -> None:
self.audio_channel_location = struct.unpack('<I', new_value)[0]

def _on_read_audio_location(
self, _connection: Optional[device.Connection]
) -> bytes:
return self.audio_location_bytes

async def _on_write_audio_location(
self, connection: Optional[device.Connection], value: bytes
) -> None:
self.audio_location_bytes = value
await connection.device.notify_subscribers(
attribute=self.audio_channel_location,
value=self.audio_location_bytes,
)
self.emit('audio_location', self.audio_location)

async def _on_write_volume_offset_control_point(
self, connection: Optional[device.Connection], value: bytes
) -> None:
opcode = value[0]

if opcode != SET_VOLUME_OFFSET_OPCODE:
raise att.ATT_Error(ErrorCode.OPCODE_NOT_SUPPORTED)

change_counter, volume_offset = struct.unpack('<Bh', value[1:])

if change_counter != self.change_counter:
raise att.ATT_Error(ErrorCode.INVALID_CHANGE_COUNTER)

if not MIN_VOLUME_OFFSET <= volume_offset <= MAX_VOLUME_OFFSET:
raise att.ATT_Error(ErrorCode.VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE)

self.volume_offset, self.change_counter = (
volume_offset,
(self.change_counter + 1) % (CHANGE_COUNTER_MAX_VALUE + 1),
)
await connection.device.notify_subscribers(
attribute=self.volume_offset_state,
value=self.volume_offset_state_bytes,
)
self.emit('volume_offset_state', self.volume_offset, self.change_counter)

def _on_read_audio_output_description(self, _connection) -> bytes:
return self.audio_output_description_value.encode('utf-8')

async def _on_write_audio_output_description(self, connection, value) -> None:
self.audio_output_description_value = value.decode('utf-8')
await connection.device.notify_subscribers(
attribute=self.audio_output_description,
value=self.audio_output_description_value.encode('utf-8'),
)
self.emit('audio_output_description', self.audio_output_description)


# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Client
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class VolumeOffsetControlServiceProxy(gatt_client.ProfileServiceProxy):
SERVICE_CLASS = VolumeOffsetControlService

volume_offset_control_point: gatt_client.CharacteristicProxy

def __init__(self, service_proxy: gatt_client.ServiceProxy) -> None:
self.service_proxy = service_proxy

self.volume_offset_state = gatt.PackedCharacteristicAdapter(
service_proxy.get_characteristics_by_uuid(
gatt.GATT_VOLUME_OFFSET_STATE_CHARACTERISTIC
)[0],
'<hB',
)

self.audio_location = gatt.PackedCharacteristicAdapter(
service_proxy.get_characteristics_by_uuid(
gatt.GATT_AUDIO_LOCATION_CHARACTERISTIC
)[0],
'<I',
)

self.volume_offset_control_point = service_proxy.get_characteristics_by_uuid(
gatt.GATT_VOLUME_OFFSET_CONTROL_POINT_CHARACTERISTIC
)[0]

self.audio_output_description = service_proxy.get_characteristics_by_uuid(
gatt.GATT_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DESCRIPTION_CHARACTERISTIC
)[0]
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