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Machine Learning Foundation

NBA Draft stats

Dataset description

A dataset which contains a list of players of selected in draft of nba, and their results in league and how much their recevied for their work

Features list

  • Sallary
  • Name
  • Position
  • Team
  • College
  • Draft Year
  • Draft Team
  • Draft Round
  • Assistances
  • Efective Field Goal
  • Efective Field Goal 3
  • Free throws
  • Games
  • Player Efficiency Rating
  • Points
  • Total Rebounds
  • Win Shares
  • Effective Field Goal
  • Draft Round
  • High School
  • Shoots
  • weight

Initial Plan

Explorate and avaliate the quality and quantity of data, appling technics of data cleaning and feature engineering to obtain insigths and formulatee hypoteses about sallary and basketball statics for players of draft.

Data Cleaning and Feature engineering explanation

  • Merged datasets for get mean of salaries of each player recevied in carrer
  • Remove the player_id field, a unique field cannot be supply valid information to a data analyse.
  • Remove string contens of draft pick
  • Remove string contents of draft round
  • Remane name of statics columns of nba standards use with help of NBA Glossary
  • Convert draft_pick and draft_round for float
  • Identify and treat outliers, we chose remove outliers because would compromise analyses.
  • save the filtred dataset in a new csv file

Key Findings and Insights

- We found an apparent relationship between number of points with numbers of assistences
  • We found an apparent relationship between draft picker order with salaries

  • We found an apparent relationship between draft picker with assistences and points

  • We detect that relationship between number of points with years of drafts had one big fall but is stable in last 10 years

  • We detect that relationship between number of assistences with years of drafts had one big fall but is stable in last 10 years

  • We detact how the best colleges concentrate the biggest proporcion of best position of draft pick

hypothesis

  • hypothesis 1: The Colleges and High Schools with more draft in round 1 have the best salaries of NBA
  • hypothesis 2: The Colleges and High School with more draft in round 1 have biggest points and assistences in NBA
  • hypothesis 3: The players that best statics for points and assistences have the best salaries of NBA

Test result of hypothesis 1

TRUE, by value of occurrences of the 10 best schools in draft round 1, I could check that the salaries almost come to be the triple of other schools in mean

Suggestions for next steps in analyzing this data

  • Analyse if players characteristics like weight, position, height or shoots can influence ir their salaries in nba
  • Analyse if age and origin of players can influence the order of draft pick
  • Analyse whichs characteristics have best statics in games in nba, and if age and origan can be influences the results

Quality of dataset and requets for more data

The general quality of this data set is satisfactory for a superficial analysis of nba draft, we can raise that ten colleges concentrate basicly 60% of best positions of draft of nba. With other statics data, in this dataset, will could possible too do analyses of what results the best positions of NBA draft got it in yours carrers besides milionaries salaries. But for analyses what causes for the colleges had the best positions in draft, we need the datas bellow, of players before to become profissionals

  • Assistances
  • Efective Field Goal
  • Efective Field Goal 3
  • Free throws
  • Games
  • Player Efficiency Rating
  • Points
  • Total Rebounds
  • Win Shares
  • Effective Field Goal

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