[evm] Add methods for StatedbAdapter

[envestcc]

Description

In the Shanghai upgrade of EVM, there have been changes to the StateDB Interface, therefore the StatedbAdapter also needs to be modified accordingly.

The modified parts of the new StateDB Interface are as follows:

PrepareAccessList(sender common.Address, dest *common.Address, precompiles []common.Address, txAccesses types.AccessList)

=>

GetTransientState(addr common.Address, key common.Hash) common.Hash
SetTransientState(addr common.Address, key, value common.Hash)

Prepare(rules params.Rules, sender, coinbase common.Address, dest *common.Address, precompiles []common.Address, txAccesses types.AccessList)

Among them, GetTransientState and SetTransientState are prepared for EIP-1153, but this EIP is not activated in Shanghai, so it will not be supported in this PR for now.

The implementation of the Prepare method refers to the implementation in Ethereum.

Type of change

Please delete options that are not relevant.

• [] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• [] Code refactor or improvement
• [] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause a new or changed behavior of existing functionality)
• [] This change requires a documentation update

How Has This Been Tested?

Please describe the tests that you ran to verify your changes. Provide instructions so we can reproduce. Please also list any relevant details for your test configuration

• make test
• [] fullsync
• [] Other test (please specify)

Test Configuration:

• Firmware version:
• Hardware:
• Toolchain:
• SDK:

Checklist:

• [] My code follows the style guidelines of this project
• [] I have performed a self-review of my code
• [] I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• [] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
• [] My changes generate no new warnings
• [] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works
• [] New and existing unit tests pass locally with my changes
• [] Any dependent changes have been merged and published in downstream modules

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #3964 (992a293) into master (e1f0636) will increase coverage by 0.75%.
Report is 99 commits behind head on master.
The diff coverage is 77.81%.

❗ Current head 992a293 differs from pull request most recent head 6d16569. Consider uploading reports for the commit 6d16569 to get more accurate results

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #3964      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   75.38%   76.13%   +0.75%     
==========================================
  Files         303      329      +26     
  Lines       25923    28045    +2122     
==========================================
+ Hits        19541    21353    +1812     
- Misses       5360     5595     +235     
- Partials     1022     1097      +75     

Files	Coverage Δ
action/candidate_register.go	90.00% <100.00%> (ø)
action/candidate_update.go	89.01% <100.00%> (+0.12%)	⬆️
action/claimreward.go	90.62% <100.00%> (-0.42%)	⬇️
action/depositreward.go	87.50% <100.00%> (-0.56%)	⬇️
action/protocol/context.go	67.66% <100.00%> (+0.49%)	⬆️
action/protocol/execution/protocol.go	42.10% <100.00%> (ø)
action/protocol/rewarding/protocol.go	80.08% <ø> (+0.67%)	⬆️
action/protocol/rewarding/reward.go	90.07% <100.00%> (+0.60%)	⬆️
...tion/protocol/staking/candidate_buckets_indexer.go	89.31% <100.00%> (-0.47%)	⬇️
...col/staking/ethabi/stake_composite_bucketscount.go	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
... and 70 more

... and 4 files with indirect coverage changes

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[CoderZhi]

early return:

    if !rules.IsBerlin {
      return
    }

[sonarqubecloud]

SonarCloud Quality Gate failed.   

0 Bugs
0 Vulnerabilities
0 Security Hotspots
0 Code Smells

No Coverage information
7.1% Duplication

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